Lead Screenings

Lead screenings are an important measure to keep your family healthy. Here you'll find more information on why children need to be screened and how the screening works.

A smiling mother kneels to meet her child
A smiling mother kneels to meet her child

Why children need to get screened

Exposure to lead, a toxic metal, can be dangerous. When it comes to lead screenings, think "two by two." Your child should have two lead screenings by age two. These no-cost screenings can take place at your child's regular well-visit. 

Lead poisoning can harm a child's brain and nervous system, causing problems with their development and behavior, including learning disabilities, attention deficits, growth delays and hearing problems. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, children have a higher risk for lead poisoning than adults because their bodies are still developing.

Young children may also come into contact with more lead because they're often chewing on things around them or putting their hands in their mouths.

Ask your doctor to check for lead poisoning before age two, even if your child seems healthy. Lead poisoning doesn't always show symptoms. A blood test can be done by a simple finger or heel prick in your doctor’s office or at a lab. If the results are higher than a certain level, it will be important to bring your child back for a blood sample from the vein.

If your child is younger than 2 years old and completes one lead screening, you may be eligible for a $25 reward. Allow six to eight weeks processing time to receive your reward. Certain restrictions and limitations may apply and are subject to eligibility. 

Know your environment

Lead can be found in:

  • Dust and soil, especially near roads, older homes and industrial areas
  • Pipes in homes built before 1986
  • Older toys and play jewelry
  • Toys from outside the United States, Canada or Europe
  • Paint in homes built before 1978
  • Metal window blinds

Protect your family

You’re not powerless against lead. In addition to lead screenings, here’s what you can do to keep your family safe:

  • Make sure children eat healthy foods that are high in iron, calcium and vitamin C 
  • Wipe children’s hands and remove their shoes after playing outdoors
  • Let your faucet run cold for one minute before preparing food or drinks, including baby formula 
  • Clean floors with a damp mop each week
  • Don’t let children play in dirt
  • Wipe down flat surfaces, such as windowsills, weekly with a damp paper towel
  • Wash pacifiers, toys or bottles that fall on the floor
  • If you have lead-based paint, don't try to remove it yourself
  • If you rent, ask your landlord to fix peeling or flaking paint. If they don't, call your local health department
A young boy blows bubbles with his family
A smiling doctor advises her patient

Find a Doctor

Find a primary care physician or specialist to get the care you need. You can also find a hospital, urgent care center, lab or facility.

Find a Doctor

Transportation

If you’re a member of Blue Cross Complete of Michigan and need a ride to your appointment, call our transportation services at 1-888-803-4947. TTY users should call 711.

Source:

"Lead Poisoning," https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/11312-lead-poisoning, accessed June 15, 2026.